He Knows He’s Embarrassed. He Just Can’t Explain It Yet.
Morning meeting. He calls out the answer — loud, sure, and wrong — and a couple of kids laugh. He goes very still. And then he stays that way. Quiet at the cubbies, quiet at centers, and when the next new thing comes around — a game, a job, a question he might get wrong — he doesn’t want to try it. So you ask him, gently, what’s going on. It’s a kind question, and it may be one he can’t answer yet. Not because he’s shutting you out. Explaining the feeling, and knowing what to do with it, are both still out of his reach.
Why can’t a young child explain what embarrassed him?
Because knowing a feeling and fully explaining it develop on different timelines. Researchers at Trinity College Dublin studied 81 children aged four to eight. The younger kids already had a basic grasp of embarrassment. But the fuller understanding — like explaining that someone feels embarrassed because they expect an earlier embarrassing moment to happen again — developed between six and eight, and looked mature around seven or eight.
In other words: a five-year-old can feel embarrassed and know it’s embarrassing. What may still be developing is the more advanced explaining. Asking him to explain the feeling may be asking for a skill that’s still under construction.
Worth knowing: the kids in that study were explaining characters in stories, not their own feelings — so treat it as a guide to what’s still developing, not a verdict on any one child.
What actually helps
Trade “why” for a name. Instead of “Why did you do that?”, try “I think that felt embarrassing.” You’re not asking him to explain. You’re giving him the word.
Keep it private. A quiet word at the cubbies beats a conversation on the rug. Embarrassment is about being seen, so give him somewhere to not be.
Let the explanation come later — or not at all. If he can tell you tomorrow, great. If he can’t, the naming still did its job.
Where the Krewelings come in
Gimble is a giraffe, and Gimble’s feeling is embarrassed — hard to hide when you’re the tallest one in the room, and just as hard to hide when you’ve made a blunder in front of witnesses. When the explaining isn’t there yet, pointing is: “I felt like Gimble.” That’s the naming part done, and the explaining part can wait until he’s ready.
When is it more than embarrassed?
If a child starts avoiding the group, suddenly loses friends, or doesn’t want to come to school, talk to your school counselor. StopBullying.gov lists sudden loss of friends, avoiding social situations and not wanting to go to school among the warning signs of bullying, and the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry lists spending less time with friends and caring less about school among the common symptoms of depression in children.
It’s okay to feel what you feel — embarrassed included.
Read next: They Know the Answer. They Just Can’t Say It Out Loud. And to help a child find the Krewe member who fits today, take the quiz.